Pacote #117874 Successo

ROUTING_APP packet from CR7BUK-CL-8 (7BUK) to VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)

2
Total Recepções
2
Gateways Únicos
0
Contagem de Hops
2
Conteúdo Bytes
Informação de Pacotes
Database ID: 117874
Mesh Packet ID: 0xdbfcec1b
Utilizado para correlação entre gateways
Tempo: 2025-10-01 12:46:50 UTC
Do Node: CR7BUK-CL-8 (7BUK)
Para o Node: VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)
Successo: Processado
Protocolo: ROUTING_APP
Port: 5
Gateway: CR7BUK-CL-8 (7BUK)
Canal: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Info Hop: 0/0 hops
Início: 0, Limite: 0
Conteúdo dados
Protocol:o ROUTING_APP
Tamanho: 2 bytes
Decoded: Sim
Dados:
{
  "error_reason": "NONE",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
  "message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:2 bytes
Gateway:!db2b2580
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:ROUTING_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / Unknown
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2b2580
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3677037952
Source node ID
uint32
to 1640420756
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 5
ROUTING_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 2 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start Not set uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1759319209
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 120
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop 165
Next hop node ID
uint32
relay_node 128
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759319210.3235617
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2b2580
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ROUTING_APP
Size:2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "error_reason": "NONE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2b2580", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3677037952, "to": 1640420756, "id": 3690785819, "rx_time": 1759319209, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 0, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 120, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 165, "relay_node": 128, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 5, "payload": "1800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "error_reason": "NONE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1800
Hex Analysis:
Size:2 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
CR7BUK-CL-8 (7BUK) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-10-01 12:46:50 Current
TVD1-GT-8 (D1GT) +219.606s
After
-87.0 dBm 5.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-10-01 12:50:29 View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways