Pacote #384180 Successo

NODEINFO_APP packet from BARCELOS-GT-868🇵🇹 (BIG3) to !ffffffff

5
Total Recepções
3
Gateways Únicos
1
Contagem de Hops
88
Conteúdo Bytes
Informação de Pacotes
Database ID: 384180
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd33f163a
Utilizado para correlação entre gateways
Tempo: 2025-10-16 18:19:25 UTC
Do Node: BARCELOS-GT-868🇵🇹 (BIG3)
Para o Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Successo: Processado
Protocolo: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Prewashed22-CL-8 (PW22)
Canal: LongFast
RSSI: -95 dBm
SNR: 13.5 dBm
Info Hop: 1/4 hops
Início: 4, Limite: 3
Conteúdo dados
Protocol:o NODEINFO_APP
Tamanho: 88 bytes
Decoded: Sim
Dados:
Long Name:BARCELOS-GT-868🇵🇹
Short Name:BIG3
Node ID:!10076675
MAC Address:+Z0QB2Z1
Hardware:XIAO_NRF52_KIT
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:88 bytes
Gateway:!7e93e698
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !7e93e698
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (88 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 268920437
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 88 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -95.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 13.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1760635163
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 73
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1760635165.4401305
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !7e93e698
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -95.0 dBm
SNR: 13.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:88 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!10076675", "long_name": "BARCELOS-GT-868🇵🇹", "short_name": "BIG3", "macaddr": "+Z0QB2Z1", "hw_model": "XIAO_NRF52_KIT" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!7e93e698", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 268920437, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3544127034, "rx_time": 1760635163, "rx_snr": 13.5, "rx_rssi": -95, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 73, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213130303736363735121742415243454c4f532d47542d383638f09f87b5f09f87b91a04424947332206f99d10076675285842203d88f1e8990140a9edef5f7b631e7965c0f866c8401bc7ce1d0cb94370f01b0c4801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!10076675", "long_name": "BARCELOS-GT-868🇵🇹", "short_name": "BIG3", "macaddr": "+Z0QB2Z1", "hw_model": "XIAO_NRF52_KIT", "public_key": "PYjx6JkBQKnt7197Yx55ZcD4ZshAG8fOHQy5Q3DwGww=", "is_unmessagable": true, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (88 bytes)
0a09213130303736363735121742415243454c4f532d47542d383638f09f87b5f09f87b91a04424947332206f99d10076675285842203d88f1e8990140a9edef5f7b631e7965c0f866c8401bc7ce1d0cb94370f01b0c4801
Hex Analysis:
Size:88 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Prewashed22-CL-8 (PW22) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-95.0 dBm 13.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-10-16 18:19:25 Current
ℹ️(Meshtastic.pt)-GW-868🇵🇹 (BIG4) -4.343s
Before
-124.0 dBm -12.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-10-16 18:19:21 View
APZ0-CL-8 (APZ0) +4.806s
After
-115.0 dBm -9.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-10-16 18:19:30 View
ℹ️(Meshtastic.pt)-GW-868🇵🇹 (BIG4) +758.236s
After
-81.0 dBm 6.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-10-16 18:32:03 View
Prewashed22-CL-8 (PW22) +760.244s
After
-98.0 dBm 10.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-10-16 18:32:05 View
5

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways