Pacote #429076 Successo

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2) to TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD)

6
Total Recepções
6
Gateways Únicos
2
Contagem de Hops
51
Conteúdo Bytes
Informação de Pacotes
Database ID: 429076
Mesh Packet ID: 0x9920f65a
Utilizado para correlação entre gateways
Tempo: 2025-10-19 09:30:38 UTC
Do Node: TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)
Para o Node: TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD)
Successo: Processado
Protocolo: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: TVD0-GT-8 (TVD0)
Canal: LongFast
RSSI: -112 dBm
SNR: -0.25 dBm
Info Hop: 2/3 hops
Início: 3, Limite: 1
Conteúdo dados
Protocol:o TRACEROUTE_APP
Tamanho: 51 bytes
Decoded: Sim
Dados:
Info. da Rota
Caminho da Rota: !568a0b15
Quantidade de Hops: 0 hops
Estado: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR para: 3.0 dB -16.5 dB
Caminho percorrido: R028-R-868 (R28) VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)
SNR de: -2.75 dB -10.25 dB
Passos do Traceroute
Hop Do Node Para Node Distancia SNR (dB) Direção Análise
1 TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD) !568a0b15 Unknown 3.0 dB Origem Hops
2 !568a0b15 TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2) Unknown -16.5 dB Reptido Hops
Traceroute incompleto - Não alcançou o destino final
Caminho de Retorno
Hop Do Node Para Node Distancia SNR (dB) Direção Análise
1 TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2) R028-R-868 (R28) 15.45 km -2.75 dB Início do retorno: Hops
2 R028-R-868 (R28) VARTV-RL-8 (VATV) 35.77 km -10.25 dB Fim do retorno: Hops
Distância
51.21 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:51 bytes
Gateway:!4a308008
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !4a308008
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (51 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 703629561
Source node ID
uint32
to 1901159916
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 51 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -112.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -0.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1760827514
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 148
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1760862638.8417532
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !4a308008
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -112.0 dBm
SNR: -0.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1451887381 ], "snr_towards": [ 3.0, -16.5 ], "route_back": [ 3449237639, 1640420756 ], "snr_back": [ -2.75, -10.25 ], "route_node_names": { "3449237639": "R028-R-868 (R28)", "1901159916": "TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD)", "1640420756": "VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)", "1451887381": "!568a0b15", "703629561": "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 429076, "timestamp": 1760862638.8417532, "from_node_id": 703629561, "to_node_id": 1901159916, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!4a308008", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2569074266, "rssi": -112, "snr": -0.25, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 51, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04150b8a56120b0cbeffffffffffffffff011a08873097cd94d5c6612214f5ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1760827514, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 148, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-19 09:30:38", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "to_node_name": "TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD)", "gateway_name": "TVD0-GT-8 (TVD0)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1244692488, "latitude": 39.0918144, "longitude": -9.2639232, "altitude": 35, "timestamp": 1761164492.343764, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-22 21:21:32", "display_name": "TVD0-GT-8", "long_name": "TVD0-GT-8", "short_name": "TVD0", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 429076, "from_node_id": 703629561, "to_node_id": 1901159916, "timestamp": 1760862638.8417532, "gateway_id": "!4a308008", "raw_payload": "0a04150b8a56120b0cbeffffffffffffffff011a08873097cd94d5c6612214f5ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "to_node_name": "TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1451887381 ], "snr_towards": [ 3.0, -16.5 ], "route_back": [ 3449237639, 1640420756 ], "snr_back": [ -2.75, -10.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1901159916, 1451887381, 703629561 ], "node_names": [ "TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD)", "!568a0b15", "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)" ], "snr_values": [ 3.0, -16.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1901159916, "to_node_id": 1451887381, "from_node_name": "TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD)", "to_node_name": "!568a0b15", "snr": 3.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1451887381, "to_node_id": 703629561, "from_node_name": "!568a0b15", "to_node_name": "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 703629561, 3449237639, 1640420756 ], "node_names": [ "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "R028-R-868 (R28)", "VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)" ], "snr_values": [ -2.75, -10.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 703629561, "to_node_id": 3449237639, "from_node_name": "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "to_node_name": "R028-R-868 (R28)", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15445.721574756755, "from_location_timestamp": 1760781888.4060805, "to_location_timestamp": 1760854404.617144, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3449237639, "to_node_id": 1640420756, "from_node_name": "R028-R-868 (R28)", "to_node_name": "VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35765.95165663002, "from_location_timestamp": 1760854404.617144, "to_location_timestamp": 1760848086.6408272, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1901159916, 1451887381, 703629561, 3449237639, 1640420756 ], "node_names": [ "TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD)", "!568a0b15", "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "R028-R-868 (R28)", "VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)" ], "snr_values": [ 3.0, -16.5, -2.75, -10.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1901159916, "to_node_id": 1451887381, "from_node_name": "TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD)", "to_node_name": "!568a0b15", "snr": 3.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1451887381, "to_node_id": 703629561, "from_node_name": "!568a0b15", "to_node_name": "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 703629561, "to_node_id": 3449237639, "from_node_name": "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "to_node_name": "R028-R-868 (R28)", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15445.721574756755, "from_location_timestamp": 1760781888.4060805, "to_location_timestamp": 1760854404.617144, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3449237639, "to_node_id": 1640420756, "from_node_name": "R028-R-868 (R28)", "to_node_name": "VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35765.95165663002, "from_location_timestamp": 1760854404.617144, "to_location_timestamp": 1760848086.6408272, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD) → !568a0b15 → TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "return_path_display": "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2) → R028-R-868 (R28) → VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)", "actual_rf_path_display": "TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD) → !568a0b15 → TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2) → R028-R-868 (R28) → VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1901159916, "to_node_id": 1451887381, "from_node_name": "TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD)", "to_node_name": "!568a0b15", "snr": 3.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1451887381, "to_node_id": 703629561, "from_node_name": "!568a0b15", "to_node_name": "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 703629561, "to_node_id": 3449237639, "from_node_name": "TQB02-LVHC-GT-8 (TQB2)", "to_node_name": "R028-R-868 (R28)", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15445.721574756755, "from_location_timestamp": 1760781888.4060805, "to_location_timestamp": 1760854404.617144, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3449237639, "to_node_id": 1640420756, "from_node_name": "R028-R-868 (R28)", "to_node_name": "VARTV-RL-8 (VATV)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35765.95165663002, "from_location_timestamp": 1760854404.617144, "to_location_timestamp": 1760848086.6408272, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": 51211.673231386776 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!4a308008", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 703629561, "to": 1901159916, "id": 2569074266, "rx_time": 1760827514, "rx_snr": -0.25, "rx_rssi": -112, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 148, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04150b8a56120b0cbeffffffffffffffff011a08873097cd94d5c6612214f5ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1451887381 ], "snr_towards": [ 12, -66 ], "route_back": [ 3449237639, 1640420756 ], "snr_back": [ -11, -41 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (51 bytes)
0a04150b8a56120b0cbeffffffffffffffff011a08873097cd94d5c6612214f5ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:51 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
TVD0-GT-8 (TVD0) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-112.0 dBm -0.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-10-19 09:30:38 Current
NPatroni-GW-8 (aba4) -35134.719s
Before
-111.0 dBm -11.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-10-18 23:45:04 View
TQB04-8 (TQB4) -35134.673s
Before
-79.0 dBm 5.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-10-18 23:45:04 View
VP-8 (ec44) -35134.552s
Before
-104.0 dBm 3.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-10-18 23:45:04 View
TracerRound-CL-868 (TCRD) -35134.445s
Before
-111.0 dBm -4.00 dB 0 LongFast 2025-10-18 23:45:04 View
SenhorDosPacotes-CL-8 (SRDP) -35129.819s
Before
-124.0 dBm -17.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-10-18 23:45:09 View
6

Total Receptions

6

Unique Gateways