Pacote #236113 Successo

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH) to Farrobo44-GW-868 (šŸ“”)

6
Total RecepƧƵes
6
Gateways ƚnicos
4
Contagem de Hops
51
ConteĆŗdo Bytes
InformaĆ§Ć£o de Pacotes
Database ID: 236113
Mesh Packet ID: 0x045cdd76
Utilizado para correlaĆ§Ć£o entre gateways
Tempo: 2025-10-07 22:26:00 UTC
Do Node: Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH)
Para o Node: Farrobo44-GW-868 (šŸ“”)
Successo: Processado
Protocolo: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: RDPP-R01-GW-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (RDPP)
Canal: LongFast
RSSI: -119 dBm
SNR: -8.25 dBm
Info Hop: 4/4 hops
InĆ­cio: 4, Limite: 0
ConteĆŗdo dados
Protocol:o TRACEROUTE_APP
Tamanho: 51 bytes
Decoded: Sim
Dados:
Info. da Rota
Caminho da Rota: No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170) ā†’ No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242) ā†’ R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002) ā†’ !083cb6ca
Quantidade de Hops: 3 hops
Estado: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR para: 3.75 dB -8.25 dB -12.25 dB -13.75 dB
VisualizaĆ§Ć£o da Rota

Carregando o mapa da rota...

O mapa mostra o caminho geogrĆ”fico se os nĆ³s tiverem dados de localizaĆ§Ć£o partilhados.
Passos do Traceroute
Hop Do Node Para Node Distancia SNR (dB) DireĆ§Ć£o AnĆ”lise
1 Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH) No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170) 1.20 km 3.75 dB Origem Hops
2 No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170) No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242) 53.24 km -8.25 dB Reptido Hops
3 No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242) R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002) 125.35 km -12.25 dB Reptido Hops
4 R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002) !083cb6ca Unknown -13.75 dB Reptido Hops
Traceroute incompleto - NĆ£o alcanƧou o destino final
Total caminho percorrido
179.78 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange ā€¢ Mouse wheel to zoom ā€¢ Click and drag background to pan ā€¢ Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
šŸ”„ Router Node
šŸ“” Gateway Node
šŸš€ Source Node
šŸŽÆ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) ā†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) ā†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:51 bytes
Gateway:!b03bb298
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
āœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
āœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
āš  Default channel - no encryption
āš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b03bb298
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (51 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3770835853
Source node ID 		uint32
to 3176149972
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 51 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -119.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -8.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759872360
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759872360.8268993
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • āœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • āœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • āœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • āœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • āš  Default channel - no encryption
  • āš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • āš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • āš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !b03bb298
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -119.0 dBm
SNR: -8.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2191935138, 144032485, 793292630, 138196682 ], "snr_towards": [ 3.75, -8.25, -12.25, -13.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2191935138": "No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170)", "144032485": "No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242)", "138196682": "!083cb6ca", "3770835853": "Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH)", "3176149972": "Farrobo44-GW-868 (šŸ“”)", "793292630": "R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 236113, "timestamp": 1759872360.8268993, "from_node_id": 3770835853, "to_node_id": 3176149972, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!b03bb298", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 73194870, "rssi": -119, "snr": -8.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 51, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10a246a682e5c2950856af482fcab63c08121f0fdfffffffffffffffff01cfffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759872360, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-07 22:26:00", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH)", "to_node_name": "Farrobo44-GW-868 (šŸ“”)", "gateway_name": "RDPP-R01-GW-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (RDPP)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2956702360, "latitude": 39.752928, "longitude": -8.831432, "altitude": 62, "timestamp": 1761233279.00904, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-23 16:27:59", "display_name": "RDPP-R01-GW-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹", "long_name": "RDPP-R01-GW-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹", "short_name": "RDPP", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 236113, "from_node_id": 3770835853, "to_node_id": 3176149972, "timestamp": 1759872360.8268993, "gateway_id": "!b03bb298", "raw_payload": "0a10a246a682e5c2950856af482fcab63c08121f0fdfffffffffffffffff01cfffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH)", "to_node_name": "!bd5033d4", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2191935138, 144032485, 793292630, 138196682 ], "snr_towards": [ 3.75, -8.25, -12.25, -13.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3770835853, 2191935138, 144032485, 793292630, 138196682 ], "node_names": [ "Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH)", "No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170)", "No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242)", "R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002)", "!083cb6ca" ], "snr_values": [ 3.75, -8.25, -12.25, -13.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3770835853, "to_node_id": 2191935138, "from_node_name": "Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH)", "to_node_name": "No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1202.6542294931937, "from_location_timestamp": 1758821663.1476772, "to_location_timestamp": 1759724983.7880907, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2191935138, "to_node_id": 144032485, "from_node_name": "No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170)", "to_node_name": "No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53235.29285801009, "from_location_timestamp": 1759724983.7880907, "to_location_timestamp": 1759866460.1669729, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 144032485, "to_node_id": 793292630, "from_node_name": "No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242)", "to_node_name": "R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 125346.86763366767, "from_location_timestamp": 1759866460.1669729, "to_location_timestamp": 1759871056.5781646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 793292630, "to_node_id": 138196682, "from_node_name": "R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002)", "to_node_name": "!083cb6ca", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 3770835853, 2191935138, 144032485, 793292630, 138196682 ], "node_names": [ "Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH)", "No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170)", "No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242)", "R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002)", "!083cb6ca" ], "snr_values": [ 3.75, -8.25, -12.25, -13.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3770835853, "to_node_id": 2191935138, "from_node_name": "Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH)", "to_node_name": "No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1202.6542294931937, "from_location_timestamp": 1758821663.1476772, "to_location_timestamp": 1759724983.7880907, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2191935138, "to_node_id": 144032485, "from_node_name": "No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170)", "to_node_name": "No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53235.29285801009, "from_location_timestamp": 1759724983.7880907, "to_location_timestamp": 1759866460.1669729, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 144032485, "to_node_id": 793292630, "from_node_name": "No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242)", "to_node_name": "R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 125346.86763366767, "from_location_timestamp": 1759866460.1669729, "to_location_timestamp": 1759871056.5781646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 793292630, "to_node_id": 138196682, "from_node_name": "R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002)", "to_node_name": "!083cb6ca", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH) ā†’ No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170) ā†’ No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242) ā†’ R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002) ā†’ !083cb6ca", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH) ā†’ No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170) ā†’ No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242) ā†’ R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002) ā†’ !083cb6ca", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3770835853, "to_node_id": 2191935138, "from_node_name": "Wdragon_Home-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (WdgH)", "to_node_name": "No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1202.6542294931937, "from_location_timestamp": 1758821663.1476772, "to_location_timestamp": 1759724983.7880907, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2191935138, "to_node_id": 144032485, "from_node_name": "No Answer/GT170-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (T170)", "to_node_name": "No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53235.29285801009, "from_location_timestamp": 1759724983.7880907, "to_location_timestamp": 1759866460.1669729, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 144032485, "to_node_id": 793292630, "from_node_name": "No Answer/R242-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R242)", "to_node_name": "R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 125346.86763366767, "from_location_timestamp": 1759866460.1669729, "to_location_timestamp": 1759871056.5781646, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 793292630, "to_node_id": 138196682, "from_node_name": "R002-R-868šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (R002)", "to_node_name": "!083cb6ca", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 179784.81472117096, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b03bb298", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3770835853, "to": 3176149972, "id": 73194870, "rx_time": 1759872360, "rx_snr": -8.25, "rx_rssi": -119, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10a246a682e5c2950856af482fcab63c08121f0fdfffffffffffffffff01cfffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2191935138, 144032485, 793292630, 138196682 ], "snr_towards": [ 15, -33, -49, -55 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (51 bytes)
0a10a246a682e5c2950856af482fcab63c08121f0fdfffffffffffffffff01cfffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:51 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
RDPP-R01-GW-8šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (RDPP) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-119.0 dBm -8.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-10-07 22:26:00 Current
Meshtastic beb0 (beb0) -4.786s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -5.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-10-07 22:25:56 View
Alverca-GT-8 (ALVG) -4.781s
Before 		-90.0 dBm -14.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-10-07 22:25:56 View
CT1FHW1šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹-GW-8 (FHW1) -4.776s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -16.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-10-07 22:25:56 View
NPatroni-GW-8 (aba4) -4.694s
Before 		-87.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-10-07 22:25:56 View
FTunes-GT-8 šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ (ace6) +5866.656s
After 		-97.0 dBm 1.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-10-08 00:03:47 View
6

Total Receptions

6

Unique Gateways