Pacote #491006 Successo

NODEINFO_APP packet from CS8ACT-GuineaPig-8 (GNP) to FMDM-8 (FMDM)

2
Total Recepções
2
Gateways Únicos
0
Contagem de Hops
82
Conteúdo Bytes
Informação de Pacotes
Database ID: 491006
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2811aa70
Utilizado para correlação entre gateways
Tempo: 2025-10-22 19:34:07 UTC
Do Node: CS8ACT-GuineaPig-8 (GNP)
Para o Node: FMDM-8 (FMDM)
Successo: Processado
Protocolo: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: CS8ACT-Squirrel-CL-8 (SQRL)
Canal: LongFast
RSSI: -28 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Info Hop: 0/4 hops
Início: 4, Limite: 4
Conteúdo dados
Protocol:o NODEINFO_APP
Tamanho: 82 bytes
Decoded: Sim
Dados:
Long Name:CS8ACT-GuineaPig-8
Short Name:GNP
Node ID:!db2b23e0
MAC Address:EFHbKyPg
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:82 bytes
Gateway:!db2a97b0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2a97b0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (82 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3677037536
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1322176984
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 82 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -28.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1761158046
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 224
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1761158047.216154
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2a97b0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -28.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:82 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!db2b23e0", "long_name": "CS8ACT-GuineaPig-8", "short_name": "GNP", "macaddr": "EFHbKyPg", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2a97b0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3677037536, "to": 1322176984, "id": 672246384, "rx_time": 1761158046, "rx_snr": 6.5, "rx_rssi": -28, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 224, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921646232623233653012124353384143542d4775696e65615069672d381a03474e5022061051db2b23e0282b38014220747f7da3ca59c5265e3d3cde007b1f04e41086f7f1a291319745d245361d556a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!db2b23e0", "long_name": "CS8ACT-GuineaPig-8", "short_name": "GNP", "macaddr": "EFHbKyPg", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "dH99o8pZxSZePTzeAHsfBOQQhvfxopExl0XSRTYdVWo=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (82 bytes)
0a0921646232623233653012124353384143542d4775696e65615069672d381a03474e5022061051db2b23e0282b38014220747f7da3ca59c5265e3d3cde007b1f04e41086f7f1a291319745d245361d556a
Hex Analysis:
Size:82 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
CS8ACT-Squirrel-CL-8 (SQRL) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-28.0 dBm 6.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-10-22 19:34:07 Current
CS8ACT-GuineaPig-8 (GNP) +65356.457s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-10-23 13:43:23 View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways